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CUENCA LOS OJOS

AZ · EIN 474433572 · $409K rev · operational · advocacy · cuencalosojos.org
profile

Cuenca Los Ojos is a binational conservation organization dedicated to preserving and restoring biodiversity in the US/Mexican borderlands. It focuses on land protection, habitat restoration, and wildlife reintroduction across over 120,000 acres. The organization also advocates for policy reforms regarding border infrastructure to mitigate environmental harm.

activities · 26

what they do

direct service · 18
  • Construction of erosion control structures Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Builds trincheras, gabions, and earthen berms to slow water runoff, capture sediment, and promote revegetation in degraded arid landscapes. These structures have been implemented across multiple ranches in Sonora and Chihuahua, contributing to long-term soil stabilization and increased water infiltration.
  • Ecological Restoration and Rewilding Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Conducts ecological restoration across degraded lands, focusing on watersheds, ciénegas, and grasslands, to address climate change, flooding, and declining ecosystem services. This includes total rewilding, reintroducing extirpated animals, and protecting endemic species to enhance food web complexity.
  • Ecological Restoration and Rewilding Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Conducts ecological restoration across degraded lands, focusing on watersheds, ciénegas, and grasslands, to address issues like climate change, flooding, and declining ecosystem services. This includes total rewilding, reintroducing extirpated animals, and enhancing food web complexity.
  • Ecological restoration of degraded watersheds and grasslands Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Conducts large-scale ecological restoration across northern Mexico and the U.S.-Mexico border region, focusing on repairing degraded watersheds, ciénegas (desert wetlands), and grasslands through erosion control, reseeding, tree planting, and water infiltration enhancement. Activities include restoring flowing streams and wetlands, increasing riparian vegetation, and improving soil health across over 120,000 acres.
  • Environmental Education and Communication Public Environmental Events & Outreach
    Employs staff dedicated to environmental education and conservation communication to share knowledge and promote their restoration efforts.
  • Land Acquisition and Protection Conservation Advocacy & Land Protection
    Acquires and protects land in northern Mexico, managing a 121,000-acre preserve and transferring ownership to a Mexican non-profit for permanent conservation under Mexican law, similar to a conservation easement.
  • Manages and protects large tracts of land, including a 121,000-acre preserve in northern Mexico and Rancho El Uno within the Janos Biosphere Reserve. This involves acquiring and transferring land ownership to ensure permanent conservation, such as designating areas as voluntary conservation areas under Mexican law and conveying lands into trusts.
  • Land protection and conservation easements in Mexico Conservation Advocacy & Land Protection
    Secures permanent protection of ecologically significant lands in Mexico by transferring ownership to Cuenca Los Ojos A.C., designating areas as voluntary conservation areas (ADVC), and placing lands into fideicomisos (trusts) that function like conservation easements. This includes over 120,000 acres of protected land, including the 121,000-acre preserve along the U.S.-Mexico border.
  • Management of cross-border protected areas Grassland & Habitat Restoration via Regenerative Ranching
    Manages large protected areas in Mexico, including Rancho El Uno within the Janos Biosphere Reserve and the Ojos Calientes ranch in Sonora, through direct stewardship, staff deployment (e.g., restoration technicians, stewards, maintenance managers), and active restoration.
  • Manages Rancho El Uno within the Janos Biosphere Reserve in Chihuahua, Mexico, and the Ojos Calientes ranch in Sonora, Mexico, employing staff for restoration, maintenance, and restorative grazing programs.
  • Implements regenerative ranching practices, including removing traditionally managed cattle to reduce land stress and reintroducing large herbivores (using cattle as a substitute for bison) to aid in soil recovery and ecological processes.
  • Implements regenerative ranching practices, including the use of cattle as a substitute for bison, to reintroduce large herbivores and reduce land stress, enabling soil recovery.
  • Restorative and regenerative grazing management Grassland & Habitat Restoration via Regenerative Ranching
    Implements regenerative ranching practices by managing cattle as ecological proxies for bison to restore grassland function, while also removing cattle from overgrazed areas to allow ecosystem recovery. Employs dedicated staff for restorative grazing programs and manages grazing to support soil health and biodiversity.
  • Soil and Water Conservation Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Implements various techniques to improve soil health and water retention, including constructing trincheras and gabions to stop erosion, aerating and reseeding soils, planting trees, and using water-slowing techniques to increase soil infiltration. These efforts lead to slowed water runoff, stabilized soil, improved groundwater, and more consistent stream flow.
  • Water Source Provision for Wildlife Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Repairs wells to provide essential water sources for Mexican wildlife, particularly in areas where access to natural wetlands has been impacted by border infrastructure.
  • Implements techniques to improve water infiltration and soil health, such as constructing trincheras and gabions to slow water runoff and reverse erosion, aerating and reseeding soils, and planting trees and grasses to stabilize topsoil and boost nutrient cycles.
  • Water infrastructure repair for wildlife access Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Repairs and maintains water sources such as wells to ensure wildlife access to water, particularly in areas where the U.S.-Mexico border wall has disrupted natural movement to wetlands, including in the San Bernardino Valley.
  • Wildlife habitat restoration and species reintroduction Erosion Control and Habitat Restoration
    Restores habitat to support the return of native wildlife, including large carnivores such as jaguars, ocelots, and black bears, and revives ecological predation processes. Reintroduces extirpated species like white-tailed deer and protects endemic species to enhance food web complexity and biodiversity.
advocacy · 3
  • Advocacy for land and water conservation in Arizona Conservation Advocacy & Land Protection
    Through leadership in the Arizona Land & Water Trust from 1984 to 2011, preserved approximately 35,000 acres of land in southern Arizona.
  • Environmental Advocacy and Capacity Building Conservation Advocacy & Land Protection
    Engages in environmental advocacy, including preserving approximately 35,000 acres in Southern Arizona through leadership roles, and provides capacity building by advising philanthropies and nonprofits, and founding conservation organizations.
  • Advocated for land preservation, notably as President of Arizona Land & Water Trust, contributing to the preservation of approximately 35,000 acres in Southern Arizona.
research · 2
  • Conducts research indicating that restored waterways and grasslands significantly sequester carbon compared to degraded areas.
  • Carbon sequestration through ecosystem restoration Scientific Research & Regeneration Initiatives
    Conducts research and implements restoration practices that enhance carbon sequestration in restored waterways and grasslands, which sequester significantly more carbon than degraded areas.
capacity building · 3
  • Environmental education and conservation communication Public Environmental Events & Outreach
    Employs dedicated staff and a communication coordinator to lead environmental education and conservation outreach efforts, supporting public understanding of ecological restoration and land stewardship.
  • Non-profit Advisory and Foundation Leadership Conservation District Support & Capacity Building
    Advises philanthropies, non-profits, and triple-bottom-line companies, and has founded and led multiple conservation and sustainability organizations, including the Fondo Mexicano para la Conservacion de la Naturaleza.
  • Organizational transition and nonprofit development Conservation Advocacy & Land Protection
    Transitioned Cuenca Los Ojos from a family foundation to a public nonprofit in 2018, formalizing its U.S. structure to support ongoing restoration and land protection efforts in coordination with its Mexican counterpart.
strategies · 26

how they think

Theories of action extracted from this org's own source material. Click any to see the full field of orgs running the same approach.

named programs · 7

what they call their work

Borderlands Conservation Corps
A proposed initiative to provide employment in the border region, addressing environmental and social concerns.
Conservation Communication
Program dedicated to communicating conservation efforts and their importance.
Environmental Education
Program focused on educating about environmental issues, particularly in the borderlands.
Habitat Restoration
Assisting in the recovery of degraded ecosystems, primarily focusing on watersheds, ciénegas, and grasslands through techniques like loose-rock structures (trincheras), gabions, earthen berms, aeration, and reseeding.
Land Protection
Transferring land ownership to a Mexican nonprofit and designating it as a voluntary conservation area (ADVC) under Mexican law, including conveying lands into a trust (fideicomiso) for permanent protection.
Restorative Grazing Program
Utilizes cattle in a holistic and regenerative grazing strategy to mimic native herbivores, add biomass to the soil, and improve grassland health.
Wildlife Reintroduction & Rewilding
Reinstating ecological and evolutionary processes by identifying and reintroducing missing elements of functional ecosystems, such as large carnivores and herbivores (using regenerative grazing), and protecting endemic species to restore wildness to the land.
relationships · 20

who they work with

  • Aclima Partner — Co-chairs the advisory board of this environmental intelligence and sensor science company.
  • Arizona Land & Water Trust Partner — Jeff Hampton served as President from 1984 to 2011
  • Arizona State University (ASU) Partner — Researchers from ASU documented dwindling populations of desert fishes and studied fish habitat loss with Clark.
  • Conservation International Partner — Served as director for Mexico and held prior leadership roles in science and conservation planning.
  • Cuenca Los Ojos A.C. Partner — Ownership of protected land was transferred to this Mexican nonprofit organization.
  • Cuenca Los Ojos Foundation Partner — Transitioned from a family foundation to a public nonprofit.
  • Cuenca los Ojos A.C. Partner — Mexican counterpart organization that works with Cuenca Los Ojos to manage restoration and protect land.
  • Fondo Mexicano para la Conservacion de la Naturaleza Partner — Founded the organization and currently serves as trustee.
  • Fondo Mexicano para la Conservación de la Naturaleza A.C. Funder — Provided generous financial support for land protection.
  • Fondo Mexicano para la Conservación de la Naturaleza, A.C. Partner — Partners with Cuenca Los Ojos to manage Rancho El Uno.
  • Harry & Leona Helmsley Charitable Trust Funder — Advised as a client through Moebius Partners LLC.
  • International Community Foundation Partner — Advised as a client through Moebius Partners LLC.
  • Mountain Oyster Club Partner — Jeff Hampton served on the board
  • Sustainable Northwest Partner — Founded and served as president from 1994 to 2013.
  • The Nature Conservancy Partner — Worked as assistant director for science and director for conservation planning, and later as director for Mexico.
  • Tucson Botanical Society Partner — Jeff Hampton served on the board
  • Tucson Museum of Art Partner — Jeff Hampton served on the board
  • Wildlands Network Partner — Provided images for the document.
  • World Wildlife Fund Partner — Served as director for Mexico.
  • Wyss Foundation Funder — Provided generous financial support for land protection.