activities · 21
what they do
direct service · 12
- Border Safety Information Dissemination Migrant and Indigenous Crisis MappingDevelops and distributes posters on the south side of the U.S. – Mexico border to warn potential border crossers of dangers, including estimated walking times and sites of migrant deaths.
- Conduct educational desert trips for students Immersive Border Study DelegationsHosts one-day educational trips into the desert for high school-level and higher education groups during the school year to raise awareness about migration and humanitarian efforts.
- Humanitarian Aid Collection Emergency Supply DistributionMaintains an Amazon Wishlist to collect supplies for water trucks, items for summer heat, and stuffed toys for children in family shelters in Northern Mexico.
- Migrant Danger Awareness Posters Migrant and Indigenous Crisis MappingDevelops and distributes posters on the south side of the U.S. – Mexico border to warn potential border crossers of dangers, including estimated walking times and sites of migrant deaths. Also creates and makes available posters detailing migrant deaths and water stations from 1990-2023.
- Missing Migrant Search Assistance Pro Bono Investigative Support for Missing Persons and VictimsProvides information and guidance to families and individuals searching for missing migrants, including contact details for consulates, government agencies, and other organizations like U.S. Marshals, ICE offices, or specific detention centers.
- Missing Migrant Search Assistance Pro Bono Investigative Support for Missing Persons and VictimsProvides guidance and information to families searching for missing migrants, including contact details for consulates, government agencies, and specific detention centers, and assists in contacting U.S. Marshals or ICE offices when other methods fail.
- Operate and maintain desert water stations for migrants Heat Relief Water StationsManages a network of dozens of permitted water stations in the Sonoran Desert, using 55-gallon barrels that are regularly refilled and tested for quality. Stations are located in remote areas near Sasabe, Ajo, Yuma, and Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, with recent expansions in 2023 and 2024.
- Operating Desert Water Stations Heat Relief Water StationsOperates and maintains dozens of permitted water stations using 55-gallon barrels in remote areas of the Sonoran Desert in Arizona, including Tucson, Ajo, and Yuma, to provide hydration for migrants. These stations are regularly refilled and tested for quality.
- Operating and Maintaining Desert Water Stations Heat Relief Water StationsOperates and maintains dozens of permitted water stations, using 55-gallon barrels, in remote areas of the Sonoran Desert (Arizona/Sonoran Desert, Ajo, Yuma, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument) to provide hydration for migrants, regularly refilling and testing water quality. Donors can adopt a water station to cover annual maintenance costs.
- Produce and distribute informational posters on border dangers Migrant and Indigenous Crisis MappingDevelops and distributes posters on the south side of the U.S.–Mexico border that warn potential crossers of dangers, including walking times and locations of migrant deaths; also produces historical posters detailing deaths and water stations from 1990–2023.
- Provide search guidance for families of missing migrants Pro Bono Investigative Support for Missing Persons and VictimsOffers information and direct guidance to families searching for missing migrants, including contact details for U.S. Marshals, ICE offices, detention centers, consulates, and other relevant agencies.
- Support donor engagement through water station adoption and supply drivesRuns an "Adopt A Water Station" program allowing donors to fund annual maintenance of a water barrel, and maintains an Amazon Wishlist to collect supplies for water trucks, heat survival items, and toys for children in family shelters in Northern Mexico.
advocacy · 3
- Advocacy for Border Policy Reform Immigrant Rights Legal Advocacy & Civic MobilizationEngages in advocacy efforts by signing and endorsing letters to Congress and the President, calling for actions such as rescinding border wall funding, halting land condemnations, ending the use of Title 42, rejecting increased funding for ICE detention, and reforming immigration court processes.
- Advocacy for Humane Border Policies Immigrant Rights Legal Advocacy & Civic MobilizationEngages in advocacy efforts by endorsing letters and participating in group calls to action, urging policy changes such as rescinding border wall funding, ending Title 42 expulsions, rejecting increased funding for ICE detention, and reforming immigration court processes.
- Advocate for policy changes on border enforcement and migrant treatment Immigrant Rights Legal Advocacy & Civic MobilizationEngages in coordinated advocacy by signing and endorsing letters to federal officials and Congress calling for an end to border wall construction, rescission of funding, halting of land condemnations, termination of private prison contracts, cessation of Title 42 expulsions, and reform of immigration prosecutions and courts.
research · 5
- Maintain interactive migrant death and missing persons database Migrant and Indigenous Crisis MappingOperates the Arizona OpenGIS Initiative for Deceased and Missing Migrants, a publicly accessible, interactive database and mapping tool that allows users to search, view, and download spatial data on migrant deaths, updated quarterly from public sources including the Pima County Medical Examiner.
- Migrant Death Data Collection and Mapping Migrant and Indigenous Crisis MappingMaintains and updates a migrant death database (Arizona OpenGIS Initiative for Deceased Migrants) with data from medical examiners, allowing users to search for information on deceased migrants, and produces interactive maps and posters detailing migrant deaths and water stations in the region from 1990 to the present.
- Migrant Death Database and Mapping Migrant and Indigenous Crisis MappingMaintains and updates a comprehensive migrant death database, the Arizona OpenGIS Initiative for Deceased Migrants, with data from the Pima County Medical Examiner and other Arizona counties. This initiative includes an interactive online GIS mapping tool that allows users to search, view, and download spatial data related to desert migrant deaths, updated quarterly.
- Produce annual maps and publications on migrant deathsCreates yearly maps and reports, including Recovered Human Remains (RHR) maps from 2001–2003 and annual GIS maps since 2002, to educate officials and support advocacy. Also publishes "Blue Barrel Diaries" sharing field stories.
- Publication of "Blue Barrel Diaries" Fieldwork & Experience-Based PublishingPublishes "Blue Barrel Diaries" to share stories and experiences from the desert, likely related to migrant journeys and the organization's work.
capacity building · 1
- Educational Desert Trips Immersive Border Study DelegationsHosts one-day student trips into the desert for high school level and above students during the school year to educate them about the realities of the border and migrant journeys.
strategies · 32
how they think
Theories of action extracted from this org's own source material. Click any to see the full field of orgs running the same approach.
- Commitment to fiscal responsibility and transparency fiscal_responsibilityOperates with a focus on efficient use of donated funds and financial accountability, ensuring donor trust and sustainable program delivery.
- Comprehensive migrant support through information provision information_provisionEmpowers families searching for missing migrants by providing clear, actionable guidance on accessing consular services, detention locators, and legal rights, reducing uncertainty and trauma.
- Data sharing to influence policy and public awareness data_sharing_for_awarenessCollects and disseminates data on migrant deaths to policymakers, NGOs, and the public to advocate for systemic change and highlight the human toll of current border policies.
- Data sharing with stakeholders to advocate for policy change data_sharing_for_awarenessCollects and shares data on migrant deaths with policymakers, NGOs, and the public to increase awareness of the humanitarian crisis and advocate for systemic change.
- Direct Humanitarian Aid through Water Stations direct_humanitarian_aidThe organization addresses dehydration and exposure, which are leading causes of migrant deaths during border crossings, by operating and maintaining a network of donor-sponsored water stations in remote desert regions. These stations are strategically placed based on data mapping of migrant death locations to provide life-saving water.
- Direct humanitarian aid to prevent dehydration during border crossings direct humanitarian aid (water provision)Addresses the leading causes of migrant death—dehydration and exposure—by providing accessible, reliable water sources in the Sonoran Desert through a permanent network of water stations.
- Direct humanitarian aid via water provision in lethal environments direct humanitarian aid (water provision)Deploys a network of 55-gallon water barrels in the Sonoran Desert—modeled after John Hunter’s design—to directly prevent deaths from dehydration and heat exposure during migration.
- Donor-sponsored maintenance of desert water stations donor-sponsored water station maintenanceRelies on donor funding to sustain the operation and maintenance of remote water stations, enabling long-term, scalable humanitarian aid in harsh desert environments.
- Emergency response model established in crisis context crisis_responseWas founded as a direct response to rising migrant deaths in the Arizona/Mexico border region, shaping its operational focus on immediate, life-saving interventions.
- Faith-based motivation for humanitarian action faith-based humanitarian aidGrounds its mission in faith and moral conviction, aiming to transform the border region into a space of dignity, justice, and human understanding through life-saving aid.
- Faith-based motivation for humanitarian aid faith-based humanitarian aidGrounds its humanitarian mission in faith and moral conviction, aiming to transform the border region into a space of dignity, justice, equity, and human understanding through life-saving aid.
- Financial accountability and efficient resource use fiscal_responsibilityOperates with a commitment to fiscal responsibility, ensuring transparency and efficient use of donated funds to maximize humanitarian impact.
- Information Provision and Family Support for Missing Migrants information_provisionThe organization guides individuals searching for missing migrants by providing comprehensive information on how to contact consulates, U.S. Marshals, ICE offices, and detention centers. This includes advising on necessary information for inquiries, informing individuals of their rights, and utilizing multi-agency coordination when standard tools are insufficient, aiming to reduce family suffering.
- Information provision as a support mechanism for families information_provisionEmpowers families searching for missing migrants by providing clear, actionable guidance on how to use official tools and contact relevant agencies, including consulates, ICE, and U.S. Marshals.
- Material support for vulnerable migrants in Northern MexicoProvides essential supplies—including water truck provisions, heat-combat items, and children’s toys—to family shelters in Northern Mexico, addressing immediate humanitarian needs beyond the U.S. border.
- Multi-agency coordination to locate missing migrants multi-agency coordinationEngages in cross-agency collaboration with consulates, ICE, U.S. Marshals, and detention centers when standard methods fail, leveraging institutional pathways to locate missing individuals and support families.
- Multi-agency coordination to locate missing migrants multi-agency coordinationEngages in coordinated outreach across multiple agencies—including consulates, ICE, U.S. Marshals, and detention centers—when standard tools fail, to help families locate missing migrants and learn their whereabouts regardless of immigration status.
- Myth-busting and research-based education on migration myth-busting with research-based educationCounters misinformation about migration by disseminating research-based information to clarify common myths and promote informed public understanding.
- Open-access information sharing for advocacy and replication open_access_informationAllows free reproduction of maps and resources with attribution to promote widespread awareness and enable other organizations to adopt similar life-saving practices.
- Open-access information sharing for public use open_access_informationPromotes transparency and broad dissemination of critical resources by allowing free reproduction and printing of maps and materials, provided Humane Borders is credited and content remains unaltered.
- Operation of donor-sponsored water stations in remote desert regions donor-sponsored water station maintenanceMaintains a network of life-saving water stations in remote areas through a donor-sponsored model, using durable 55-gallon barrels with spigots placed at strategic locations marked by blue flags, based on a model pioneered by John Hunter.
- Provision of emergency supplies beyond water migrant supportExtends humanitarian support by providing additional supplies such as heat-combat items, water truck provisions, and children's toys in family shelters in Northern Mexico.
- Public Education and Awareness through Data and Research education_and_awarenessThe organization raises awareness about migrant deaths and the consequences of U.S. immigration deterrence policies by collecting and sharing data on migrant fatalities with policymakers, NGOs, and the public. They also engage in education by partnering to produce interactive maps of migrant deaths and by providing research-based information to counter misconceptions about migration.
- Public education and awareness through data visualization and storytelling public_educationRaises public awareness about the human cost of border deterrence policies by producing interactive maps with visual markers of migrant deaths and sharing firsthand accounts through initiatives like the 'Blue Barrel Diaries' and partnerships with researchers, journalists, and artists.
- Public education through data visualization and myth-busting public_educationProduces maps and shares data on migrant deaths to expose the human cost of border policies, while using research-based education to correct public misconceptions about migration.
- Response to humanitarian crisis through crisis-driven founding crisis_responseWas established specifically in response to a surge in migrant deaths along the Arizona/Mexico border, reflecting a crisis-responsive model of humanitarian intervention.
- Story-based advocacy through lived experience documentationUses narratives from the "Blue Barrel Diaries" to humanize the border crisis, illustrating the impact of water stations and volunteer efforts in saving lives.
- Strategic placement of water stations using migrant death data data_driven_placementUses geospatial data on migrant deaths to identify high-risk areas and strategically place water stations where they are most likely to prevent dehydration and save lives.
- Strategic placement of water stations using mortality data data_driven_placementUses geospatial data on migrant deaths to determine optimal locations for water stations, ensuring life-saving resources are deployed where need is greatest, thereby reducing deaths from dehydration and exposure.
- Support for families of deceased and missing migrants awareness_and_family_supportWorks to reduce family suffering by assisting in the identification of deceased migrants and facilitating the return of remains, while raising awareness about the human toll of border policies.
- Volunteer-driven humanitarian operations volunteer_drivenDeploys a volunteer-based workforce to carry out core operations, including water station maintenance and aid distribution, enabling broad community engagement and cost-effective service delivery.
- Volunteer-driven humanitarian operations volunteer_drivenRelies primarily on volunteers to carry out core operations, including maintaining water stations and supporting aid delivery, reflecting a decentralized, community-participatory model.
named programs · 4
what they call their work
Arizona Open GIS Initiative for Missing and Deceased Migrants
A collaborative effort with the Pima County Medical Examiner’s Office to raise awareness about migrant deaths, provide closure to families through identification of the deceased, and return remains. Includes an online mapping tool for searching spatial data related to desert migrant deaths.
Migrant Death Mapping
Production of annual maps pinpointing migrant deaths using GIS technology to educate government officials and the public about the consequences of immigration deterrence policies and to inform water station placement.
Missing Migrants Information
Provides guidance and resources to families searching for missing migrants, including contact information for consulates, online detainee locators, and specific agencies like U.S. Marshals and ICE.
Water Station Program
Placement and maintenance of large, refillable 55-gallon water barrels marked with blue flags in the Arizona/Sonoran Desert to provide lifesaving water to crossing migrants.
relationships · 35
who they work with
- American Immigration Lawyers Association Partner — Networked with them to sign a letter regarding immigration court reform.
- Arizona-California Humanitarian Coalition Partner — Collaborated with to establish a new station in San Luis in the Yuma area.
- Border Coalition Partner — Signed a letter with them calling on President Biden to stop border wall funding.
- Center for Disease Control Government — Called upon its Director, Rochelle Walensky, to end the use of Title 42 Order.
- Customs Border Protection Government — Opposed increased flexibility in its spending that could lead to border militarization.
- Department of Homeland Security Government — Advocated for joint management of border wall remediation appropriations with the Department of the Interior.
- Department of Justice Government — Advocated for changes related to immigration courts and prosecutions.
- Department of the Interior Government — Advocated for joint management of border wall remediation appropriations with the Department of Homeland Security.
- Derechos Humanos Partner — Called upon faith leaders to bear witness to the migrant crisis, leading to the formation of Humane Borders.
- Derechos Humanos Partner — Collaborates with Humane Borders in providing guidance for locating missing migrants.
- Derechos Humanos Partner — Immigrant advocate whose experience informs the advice provided for locating missing migrants.
- Doctors Without Borders (Medicines Sin Fronteras) Partner — Invited to visit for a four-week assessment of migrant conditions in Arizona.
- Environmental Systems Research Institute Funder — Donated a license for Arc View 9.1, a sophisticated mapping program.
- Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Government — Provides an online inmate locator for inquiries about missing family members.
- Grupos Beta Partner — Historically delivered water for this Mexican state agency in Sasabe, Mexico.
- ICE Government — Opposed an increase in ICE detention and removals funding.
- Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Government — Provides an online detainee locator and direct contact numbers for inquiries about missing family members.
- Karnes County Residential Center Partner — Can be contacted if a missing loved one is a mother traveling with children through Texas.
- National Park Service Partner — Supported the establishment of water stations in the Ajo area.
- No More Deaths Partner — Immigrant advocate whose experience informs the advice provided for locating missing migrants.
- No More Deaths Partner — Provides a phone resource line for search-and-rescue emergencies for migrants who crossed into Arizona or New Mexico.
- No Más Muertes Partner — Collaborates with Humane Borders in providing guidance for locating missing migrants.
- Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) Government — Manages the custody of unaccompanied minors and provides a hotline for family members to inquire about them.
- Pima County Medical Examiner's Office Partner — Partners to produce interactive maps of migrant deaths.
- Pima County Medical Examiner’s Office Partner — Partnered to create the Arizona OpenGIS Initiative for Deceased Migrants database and updates the information monthly.
- Pima County Medical Examiner’s Office (PCOME) Partner — Partnered with to launch the Arizona Open GIS Initiative for Missing and Deceased Migrants.
- Pima County Office of the Medical Examiner Partner — Ongoing partnership to raise awareness about migrant deaths and help identify deceased migrants.
- Pima County, Arizona Funder — Receives a small grant to save lives and raise awareness of crossing dangers.
- President Biden Government — Called on him to stop border wall funding and halt land condemnations.
- Refugees International Partner — Awarded the Richard C. Holbooke Award to Humane Borders.
+ 5 more